Bad Breath(or)Halitosis-Causes

Bad breath(or)Halitosis may be due to factors in the oral cavity or other factors.. A.)Factors in the oral cavity:-1.)decaying food particles between the teeth or in the oral cavity2.)Bulk of micro-organisms present on the uncleaned tongue 3.)Dentures without cleaning 4.Intake of alcohol5.)In some gum diseases with pus production6.)tobacco chewing B.)other factors:-1.)Diabetis2.)Tonsillitis3.)Acute inflammation of air sinuses present within the facial bones

Bleeding Gums-Causes

Bleeding gums can be due to 1.)poor maintainance of the oral cavity and teeth2.)inedaquate brushing 3.)due to injury to the gums 4.)deficiency of vitamin-C 5.)in some allergic reactions 6.)some infections can damage the blood vessels of gums resulting in bleeding 7.) cancerous cnditions like leukemia.

Gum Inflammation(gingivitis)-Causes

Gingivitis is usually caused by bacterial plaque that accumulates in the small gaps between the gums and the teeth and in calculus (dental)calculus(tartar) that forms on the teeth. These accumulations may be tiny, even microscopic, but the bacteria in them produce foreign chemicals and toxins that cause inflammation of the gums around the teeth. This inflammation can, over the years, cause deep pockets between the teeth and gums and loss of bone around teeth — an effect otherwise known as periodontitis. When the teeth are not cleaned properly by regular brushing and flossing, bacterial plaque accumulates, and becomes mineralized by calcium and other minerals in the saliva transforming it into a hard material called calculus (tartar) which harbors bacteria and irritates the gingiva (gums). Also, as the bacterial plaque biofilm becomes thicker this creates an anoxygenic environment which allows more pathogenic bacteria to flourish and release Toxintoxins and cause gingival inflammation. Alternatively, excessive injury to the gums caused by very vigorous brushing may lead to recession, inflammation and infection.

Dental Health Tips

Smoking and chewing tobacco are both strongly linked with multiple dental diseases.2.) Mouthwash or mouth rinse improve oral hygiene.3.)Functional chewing gum Dental chewing gums claim to improve dental health.
4.)Retainer (orthodontic device)Retainers can be cleaned in mouthwash or denture cleaning fluid 5.)Dental braces may be recommended by a dentist for best oral hygiene and health.6.)Dentures, retainers, and other appliances must be kept extremely clean. This includes regular brushing and may include soaking them in a cleansing solution

Teeth Cleaning

Teeth cleaning is the removal of dental plaque and Calculus from teeth in order to prevent Dental caries cavities, gingivitis, and periodontitis gum disease. Severe gum disease causes at least one-third of adult tooth loss.
Generally, dentists recommend that teeth be cleaned professionally at least twice per year. Professional cleaning includes tooth scaling, tooth polishing, and, if too much tartar has built up, debridement. This is usually followed by a fluoride treatment for children.
Between cleanings by a dental hygienist, good oral hygiene is essential for preventing tartar build-up which causes the problems mentioned above. This is done by carefully and frequently brushing with a toothbrush and the use of dental floss to prevent accumulation of plaque on the teeth

Tongue Cleaning

Dental specialists recommend daily use of a tongue cleaner to remove the bacterial coating that generates bad breath and may affect the health of teeth and gums.

Gum Care

Massaging Gingiva/gums is generally recommended for good oral health. Flossing is recommended at least once per day, preferably before bedtime, to help prevent receding gums, gum disease, and Dental cavity/cavities between the teeth.